Customs Website

"Indian Customs Officers are masters in intepreting rules, regulations, circulars, notices etc according to their wills & fancies to harass individuals"

The Directorate General of Vigilance is an attached office of the Central Board of Excise & Customs (CBEC) in the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India. It is headed by the Director General of Vigilance who is also the Chief Vigilance Officer of the Central Board of Excise & Customs.

If you have ever paid a Bribe >> Please Post it at I Paid a Bribe

For dealing with complaints against corrupt practices by officers, the customs department has a separate vigilance organisation headed by the Directorate General of Vigilance. Any complaints of corruption against the officer can be logged with the D.G. Vigilance at New Delhi or the Zonal units of the Directorate of Vigilance.

In real life things are little different, 99% of the airport custom agents are corrupt Bribe Rates for Delhi Customs & Excise

Mumbai customs is notorious for having people asking for bribes or to help you "cut through the line"

The problem of people trying to bypass customs and customs officials harassing people arises because the people are not aware about the rules. The Indian customs officials use that to their advantage.

Grievance Redressal Mechanism

Grievances can primarily be divided into three categories:

Complaints of corrupt practices against officers
Delay in decision making by officers.
Grievances against merits of the decision taken by officers.

How can you file a complaint?

Here is a link to the Prime Minister's Office (PMO)

Email to the PM of India

Insider Sources say that Letters to PMO are making the biggest impact

You wil not get a Response from PMO but is making a very big difference ...

Central Vigilance Commission

Lodge Complaint at CVC

Frequently asked Questions (FAQ) on lodging Complaints at CVC.

As long as you are complying with the provisions of the law there is nothing to fear. In the event of any harassment by any officer, you may immediately contact the senior most officers on duty, usually the Deputy Commissioner of Customs. In case of demands for illegal gratification/graft, there are explicit directions/Notices at every airport on whom to contact???

About Indian Custom Officer
Abrasive, arrogant, bloated, callous, cold, complex, corrupt, discourteous, heartless, inefficient, insensitive, lethargic, mindless, negative, obstructive, opaque, oppressive, ponderous, rude, wasteful, wooden

Prohibited and Restricted Goods

India Customs Prohibited Items

The term “Prohibited Goods” has been defined in sub-section 33 of Section 2 of the Customs Act as meaning “any goods the import or export of which is subject to any prohibition under the Customs Act or any other law for the time being in force”

Travelling to India with Drone

Taking LCD TV to India : Indian Custom Duty on LCD TV

Toy Helicopters Ban
Recently 6,000 toy helicopters confiscated from passengers over the last two years.

Certain goods are prohibited (banned) or restricted (subject to certain conditions) for import and/or export. These are goods of social, health, environment, wild life and security concerns. Some of them are listed below:

Prohibited Goods

Satellite Phone
Antiquities
Wild life products
Human skeleton
Specified sea-shells
Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
Pornographic and obscene material
Counterfeit and pirated goods and goods infringing any of the legally enforceable intellectual property rights
Aero models (such as remote controlled toy helicopters) that operate on high radio bandwidths because of their
possible interference with the communication networks of security agencies.
Indian coins which are covered by the Antique and Art Treasure Act, 1972.
Maps and literature where Indian external boundaries have been shown incorrectly, in view of Government of India.
Chemicals mentioned in Schedule 1 to the Chemical Weapons Convention of U.N. 1993.
Beef, tallow, fat/oil of animal origin
Exotic birds except a few specified ones
Wild animals, their parts and products
Specified Live birds and animals

Restricted Goods

Drones
Medicines and drugs
Firearms and ammunition
Live birds and animals including pets
Plants and their produce e.g. fruits, seeds
Endangered species of plants and animals, whether live or dead.
Any goods for commercial purpose: for profit, gain or commercial usage.
Radio transmitters not approved for normal usage
Gold and Silver, other than ornaments (for import only)
Currency in excess of prescribed limits
Telephone and telephony equipments of restricted frequencies
Certain Animals - Camel, Horses, Cattle
Semi processed hides and skins
Silk worms, silk worm seeds and cocoons
Family Planning Devices (NOC from Ministry of Health Required)
Vintage products, replicas of antiques or weapons
Sand and soil
Whole human blood plasma and certain products derived from human blood
Sandal-wood (except handicraft products & oil)

Import and export of some specified goods may be restricted/ prohibited under other laws such as Foreign Trade (Development and Regulation) Act, Foreign Trade Policy Environment Protection Act, Wild Life Act, Indian Trade and Merchandise Marks Act, Arms Act, etc. Prohibition under those acts will also apply to the penal provisions of the Customs Act, rendering such goods liable to confiscation under section 111(d) of the Customs Act (for import) and 113 (d) of the Customs Act (for export).

Manual: Import / Export Restrictions / Prohibitions under Customs law

Export of most species of wild life and articles made from flora and fauna such as Ivory, Musk, Reptile skins, Furs, Shahtoosh etc. is prohibited. For any clarifications passenger should approach the Regional Deputy Director (Wildlife Preservation) Govt. of India or the Chief Wildlife Wardens of State Governments posted at Calcutta, Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai.

Prohibition on Export of Indian coins :-
No person shall take or send out of India the Indian coins which are covered by the Antique and Art Treasure Act, 1972.

Prohibition on export and import of foreign currency :-
Except as otherwise provided in these regulations, no person shall, without the general or special permission of the Reserve Bank, export or send out of India, or import or bring into India, any foreign currency.

Whenever planning to bring or take any unusual item please enquire about its permissibility for export or import before undertaking the journey. It’s a smart move to do so from both ports, exit and destination so that to ensure that you are inconformity with laws of both countries.

Export and import of currency to or from Nepal and Bhutan :-

Notwithstanding anything contained in these regulations, a person may –

take or send out of India to Nepal or Bhutan, currency notes of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes (other than notes of denominations of above Rs.100 in either case) ;
bring into India from Nepal or Bhutan, currency notes of Government of India and Reserve Bank of India notes (other than notes of denominations of above Rs.100 in either case) ;
take out of India to Nepal or Bhutan, or bring into India from Nepal or Bhutan, currency notes being the currency of Nepal or Bhutan.

Frequently Asked Questions Faqs

FAQs on India Baggage Rules and Customs

Free Baggage Allowance

What is the free baggage allowance for international passengers flying into India?
The free baggage allowance varies by airline and the class of travel but typically ranges from 15 kg to 30 kg for checked baggage. Carry-on luggage usually has a limit of 7 kg. Check with your specific airline for exact allowances.

What Can I Bring to India with Duty-Free Allowance

Can I bring electronics into India?

Yes, passengers can bring electronics for personal use. However, there are limits to avoid customs duty: one laptop per passenger is allowed without duty. For other electronics, consider the value limit of Rs45,000 for Indian residents and Rs50,000 for tourists, beyond which customs duty may apply.

Traveling to India With Laptops Navigating the Do's and Don'ts

Are there restrictions on bringing medicines into India?

Yes, passengers can bring medicines for personal use, subject to certain conditions. A prescription or a medical certificate is required, and the quantity should be reasonable for the duration of the visit.

Transporting Refrigerated Medication on India Flights

Can I carry gold or silver when traveling to India?

Indian residents can carry gold jewelry up to an aggregate value of Rs1,00,000 for female passengers and Rs50,000 for male passengers without incurring customs duty. For silver, the limit is 100 grams. Non-residents and tourists can bring gold and silver into India, but it is subject to customs duty and other conditions.

How much gold can you bring to India ?

What are the regulations for carrying alcohol and tobacco into India?

Passengers of legal drinking age (21 years and above) are allowed to bring up to 2 liters of alcoholic beverages. For tobacco, passengers can bring 100 cigarettes, or 25 cigars, or 125 grams of tobacco without incurring duty.

How much Alcohol can you carry Duty Free to India ?

Is it possible to bring pets into India?

Yes, pets can be brought into India, subject to compliance with health and vaccination regulations. Passengers must obtain a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Animal Quarantine and Certification Service (AQCS) in India.

How can I declare items that are over the duty-free allowance?

Items over the duty-free allowance can be declared at the Customs Red Channel upon arrival. Passengers may need to fill out a declaration form and pay the applicable customs duty.

What items are prohibited from being brought into India?

The import of certain items is strictly prohibited, including narcotics, pornography, counterfeit currency, and goods infringing on copyright or trademark laws. Endangered species and certain wildlife products are also banned.

What should I do if my baggage is delayed or lost?

In case of delayed or lost baggage, immediately inform the airline handling your flight. Provide them with your baggage claim tags. Most airlines have a process in place to track and return lost baggage to its rightful owner.

How can I carry foreign currency into or out of India?

There's no limit to the amount of foreign currency a passenger can bring into or take out of India. However, amounts exceeding USD 5,000 (or equivalent) in cash or USD 10,000 (or equivalent) in travelers' cheques must be declared using the Currency Declaration Form (CDF).

Can I bring food items into India?

Yes, passengers can bring food items for personal use into India, but there are restrictions on certain products like dairy, meats, and seeds due to health and safety regulations. Packaged and processed foods are generally allowed but must be declared and may be subject to inspection.

What is the process for carrying large amounts of currency when leaving India?

While there is no limit to the amount of Indian Rupees you can carry within India, restrictions apply when traveling abroad. Indian residents are allowed to carry a maximum of INR 25,000 out of India. For foreign currency, the amount carried should not exceed the amount declared upon entry or the amount mentioned in the Currency Declaration Form, if applicable.

Read India's Currency and Limits

Are drones allowed to be brought into India?

Importing drones into India for personal use requires compliance with regulations set by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). Travelers must declare drones at customs and may need to secure special permission or fulfill specific criteria before bringing them into the country.

How can I bring artwork or antiques into India?

Artworks and antiques over 100 years old are subject to regulations and may require specific documentation proving their age and value. These items must be declared at customs, and it’s advisable to have relevant certificates or purchase receipts to avoid issues with customs.

What should I do if I'm bringing items into India for commercial purposes?

Items intended for commercial use or sale require a valid import license and are subject to customs duty. It's crucial to declare these items at the customs Red Channel and provide detailed invoices and documentation regarding the nature and value of the goods.

Understanding these FAQs can help ensure a smooth experience with India's baggage rules and customs regulations, making your journey more enjoyable and hassle-free.

Importing Firearms into India

Importing Firearms and Ammunition

Importing firearms and ammunition into India is governed by strict regulations to ensure public safety and national security. The process involves multiple government authorities and a stringent set of rules that must be adhered to. This article offers a detailed overview of the steps and legal requirements involved in importing firearms and ammunition into India.

Transfer of Residence (TR) concession

Importing firearms and ammunition into India under the Transfer of Residence (TR) concession involves specific regulations designed for Indian nationals or persons of Indian origin returning after an extended period abroad. This provision allows the import of personal belongings, including firearms, albeit under strict controls. To qualify for TR, applicants must have lived overseas for at least two years and not visited India for more than 180 days in the preceding two years.

The process requires obtaining a license from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade and clearance from the Ministry of Home Affairs. Firearms must be declared for a bona fide use, such as sporting, with evidence of involvement in shooting activities. Customs duties are applicable and vary based on the weapon’s value. Importers must also comply with the Arms Act of 1959 and the Arms Rules of 2016, ensuring all firearms are registered with local police upon arrival.

Can NRI bring guns to India?

Returning NRIs who have owned a gun during their overseas residency for over two years can apply for an Indian license and bring their firearm back to India with them.

Legal Framework

The import of firearms and ammunition in India is primarily regulated under the Arms Act of 1959 and the Arms Rules of 2016. These laws dictate the types of arms and ammunition that can be imported, who may import them, and the procedures for obtaining the necessary permissions.

Licensing Requirements

To import firearms or ammunition into India, an individual or entity must first obtain an Import License from the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and the Ministry of Home Affairs. The application for this license requires:

A valid reason for importation, such as sports or shooting competitions.
Membership details with recognized shooting clubs or associations if applicable.
A comprehensive background check and clearance from local police and the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB).

Customs and Excise Duties

Upon arrival in India, firearms and ammunition are subject to customs duty. The rates can vary depending on the type and value of the firearm. Importers must declare their items accurately and pay the applicable customs duties and taxes at the port of entry.

HSN Code & GST Rate for Arms & Military weapons

What kind of gun can you own in India?

In India, you can own non-prohibited bore firearms, which consist of rifles, shotguns, and handguns with a caliber smaller than .22 inches. Firearms categorized as prohibited bore include rifles and handguns with a caliber exceeding .22 inches. Additionally, prohibited weapons encompass machine guns, submachine guns, and assault rifles.

Restricted and Prohibited Firearms

Certain types of firearms are restricted or entirely prohibited from importation into India. These include automatic and semi-automatic firearms and certain types of ammunition. The list of prohibited items can be updated frequently, so it's important to consult the latest guidelines from the DGFT and the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Transportation and Storage

Once in India, the transportation and storage of firearms and ammunition are also strictly regulated. Importers must comply with safety regulations and secure storage requirements to prevent unauthorized access or misuse. This often involves registering the firearm with the local police station and ensuring secure storage in approved gun safes.

Special Permissions

Special permissions might be required for certain individuals or entities, such as armed forces personnel or government organizations. These cases are handled on a case-by-case basis and often involve additional scrutiny and verification.

Importing firearms and ammunition into India is a complex process that requires careful consideration of legal and regulatory frameworks. Prospective importers must thoroughly understand and comply with all requirements to ensure a smooth and legal importation process. Engaging with legal experts or consultants who specialize in arms laws can provide valuable guidance and facilitate compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.