What Is a Hindu Meal (HNML) on Flights? Food, Airlines & How to Order 2026

Updated: April 20, 2026
Quick Facts: Hindu Meal (HNML) on Flights
  • IATA Code: HNML
  • Vegetarian? No — contains chicken, lamb, fish, or seafood
  • Excludes: Beef, pork, and alcohol as ingredients
  • Booking: Must request 24–48 hours before departure
  • Available on: Most major international airlines to/from India
  • Confused with AVML? AVML is vegetarian; HNML is non-vegetarian
  • Similar meals: AVML, VJML, MOML, KSML
  • Domestic flights: Usually not available — standard menu only

What Is a Hindu Meal (HNML)?

A Hindu Meal (HNML) is an airline special meal option designed for passengers who follow Hindu dietary customs. It is identified by the IATA meal code HNML and is available on most major international airlines, particularly those with significant India routes.

Key Definition: The Hindu Meal excludes beef and pork and is typically non-vegetarian, featuring chicken, lamb, fish, or seafood prepared in an Indian or South Asian style with spices. It does not contain alcohol as an ingredient in cooking.

Many travelers mistakenly assume that the Hindu Meal is vegetarian — it is not. If you require a fully vegetarian meal, you should request the Asian Vegetarian Meal (AVML) or the Vegetarian Jain Meal (VJML) instead. The Hindu Meal acknowledges that many Hindus do consume non-vegetarian food (excluding beef and pork), while others follow strict vegetarian diets.

What Does a Hindu Meal Contain?

The exact contents of an HNML vary by airline, route, and caterer, but generally include:

  1. Protein: Chicken curry, lamb, fish, or seafood (never beef or pork)
  2. Carbohydrate: Basmati rice, chapati, naan, or Indian bread
  3. Vegetables: Cooked seasonal vegetables or lentil dal
  4. Condiments: Pickle, chutney, or raita (yoghurt side)
  5. Dessert: Indian-inspired sweet such as halwa, kheer, or a fruit cup
  6. Beverages: Tea, coffee, or juice (non-alcoholic)
May or May Not Contain Eggs: The HNML standard does not specifically exclude eggs. Some airlines include eggs in HNML; others do not. If you require an egg-free meal, specify this when requesting or confirm directly with your airline.
Not Halal: The Hindu Meal is not certified halal. The meat used may not be slaughtered according to Islamic rites. Muslim passengers should request the Muslim Meal (MOML) which is halal-certified instead.

United Special meals

Reddit

Delta Special Meals

Lufthansa Special Meals

HNML vs AVML vs VJML — What's the Difference?

Meal CodeNameVegetarian?ExcludesBest For
HNMLHindu MealNo (non-veg)Beef, pork, alcoholNon-veg Hindus avoiding beef/pork
AVMLAsian Vegetarian MealYesAll meat, fish, eggs (usually)Indian-style vegetarians
VJMLVegetarian Jain MealYes (strict)Meat, fish, eggs, root vegetablesJain vegetarians
VGMLVegan MealYes (vegan)All animal products including dairyVegans
MOMLMuslim MealNoPork, alcohol; halal onlyMuslim passengers
KSMLKosher MealVariesNon-kosher foods; pork, shellfishJewish passengers
Tip for Vegetarian Hindus: If you are a vegetarian Hindu, order the AVML (Asian Vegetarian Meal) — not the HNML. The AVML is Indian-style vegetarian and will be more suitable than the standard vegetarian meal (VLML) which is Western-style.

How to Order a Hindu Meal on a Flight

  1. At booking: Select HNML as your special meal preference during the booking process on the airline website or app.
  2. After booking: Log into your booking and add or change special meals via "Manage My Booking." Most airlines allow changes up to 24–48 hours before departure.
  3. By phone: Call the airline's customer service and request HNML with your booking reference. Have your booking details ready.
  4. Frequent flyer profile: Many airlines allow you to set a default special meal in your frequent flyer profile so it is automatically applied to all future bookings.
  5. Confirm before travel: Check your booking confirmation to verify the special meal is recorded. If not visible, call the airline to confirm.
Cannot Request at Airport: Special meals are prepared in advance by the caterer. You cannot request an HNML at check-in, at the gate, or on board the aircraft. If you miss the deadline, you will receive the standard meal.

Which Airlines Offer the Hindu Meal (HNML)?

AirlineHNML Available?Deadline to RequestNotes
Air India✅ Yes (international)24 hours beforeNot on most domestic routes
Emirates✅ Yes24 hours beforeGood quality HNML
British Airways✅ Yes24 hours beforeAvailable on long-haul
Lufthansa✅ Yes24 hours beforeAvailable on all routes
Singapore Airlines✅ Yes24 hours beforeConsistently well-reviewed
Etihad Airways✅ Yes24 hours beforeGood South Asian options
IndiGo (domestic)❌ NoN/ABuy on board standard menu
SpiceJet (domestic)❌ NoN/ABuy on board standard menu

Hindu Meal on Air India

Air India, being India's national carrier, naturally caters well to Hindu dietary preferences. On international routes, Air India offers the full range of Indian special meals including HNML, AVML, and VJML. The Air India HNML typically features a hearty Indian non-vegetarian meal with chicken or fish curry, basmati rice, dal, bread, and Indian dessert.

Air India Domestic Flights: On domestic Air India flights, the standard meal served is Indian cuisine and may already align with Hindu dietary preferences. Formal special meal codes are generally not available on domestic routes. See our guide on Do India Domestic Airlines Provide Free Meals?

For Air India special meal requests, visit the Air India website and manage your booking to add special meal preferences.

All Inflight Special Meal Codes Explained

CodeFull NameDescription
HNMLHindu MealNon-veg; no beef or pork; Indian spices
AVMLAsian Vegetarian MealIndian-style vegetarian; may include dairy and eggs
VJMLVegetarian Jain MealStrict vegetarian; no root vegetables, no eggs
VGMLVegan MealNo animal products of any kind
MOMLMuslim MealHalal; no pork or alcohol
KSMLKosher MealCertified kosher; sealed and warmed on board
GFMLGluten-Free MealNo wheat, barley, rye or gluten-containing foods
DBMLDiabetic MealLow sugar, high fibre; for diabetic passengers
LCMLLow Calorie MealReduced calorie; for weight-conscious passengers
CHMLChild MealChild-friendly portions and simple flavours
BLMLBland MealLow seasoning; for passengers with digestive issues

Special Meal Quick Comparison

HNML Is Right For You If:
  • You eat chicken, fish, or lamb
  • You avoid beef and pork
  • You prefer Indian-spiced food
  • You want a hearty non-veg meal
  • You do not require halal certification
Choose a Different Meal If:
  • You are vegetarian → choose AVML
  • You follow Jain diet → choose VJML
  • You require halal → choose MOML
  • You are vegan → choose VGML
  • You are gluten intolerant → choose GFML

Pro Tips: Getting Your Hindu Meal Right

  • Request early — not at the last minute. Most airlines require special meal requests at least 24–48 hours before departure. Some long-haul carriers have a 72-hour deadline. Always request as soon as you book.
  • Confirm your special meal in your booking confirmation. After requesting, look for the special meal code (HNML) in your e-ticket or booking summary. If it does not appear, call the airline to re-confirm.
  • Don’t confuse HNML with AVML. The HNML is non-vegetarian; the AVML is vegetarian. Ordering the wrong one leads to disappointment mid-flight when there is no alternative.
  • Check if HNML is available on your specific flight. Short-haul and budget airlines often do not offer special meals. Confirm HNML availability for your specific route and aircraft at the time of booking.
  • Special meals are served first. On most airlines, special meals are distributed before the standard service. This is a genuine advantage — you get your meal earlier and crew knows exactly where to deliver it.
  • Save your frequent flyer default. If you always prefer HNML, set it as your default in your frequent flyer profile. Most major airline loyalty programs allow dietary preferences to be saved permanently.
  • For domestic Indian flights, plan ahead differently. IndiGo, SpiceJet, and budget carriers do not offer HNML on domestic routes. Pre-order a meal from the airline’s buy-on-board menu, or carry permitted food from outside. See: Inflight Food Vegetarian Guide.
  • Report issues to the airline after landing. If your HNML was not served despite being confirmed, file a feedback report through the airline’s customer service. Most airlines will compensate with miles or vouchers for confirmed meal booking failures.
Related Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Hindu Meal (HNML) on a flight?

A Hindu Meal (HNML) is a non-vegetarian special meal on international flights that excludes beef and pork. It typically features chicken, lamb, or fish prepared with Indian spices, served with rice or bread and Indian sides.

Is the Hindu Meal (HNML) vegetarian?

No. The HNML is non-vegetarian. It excludes beef and pork but includes chicken, fish, or lamb. For a vegetarian option, request the AVML (Asian Vegetarian Meal) or VJML (Vegetarian Jain Meal).

How do I order a Hindu Meal on a flight?

Request HNML at booking or through "Manage My Booking" at least 24–48 hours before departure. Special meals cannot be requested at the airport or on board the aircraft.

What is the difference between HNML and AVML?

HNML is non-vegetarian (no beef/pork, Indian spices). AVML is 100% vegetarian Indian-style food. Choose AVML if you are vegetarian; HNML if you eat chicken or fish but avoid beef and pork.

Which airlines offer the Hindu Meal (HNML)?

Most major international airlines flying to India offer HNML including Air India, Emirates, British Airways, Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines, and Etihad. Domestic Indian airlines typically do not offer HNML.

Does the Hindu Meal contain eggs?

The HNML may or may not contain eggs depending on the airline. If you require an egg-free meal, confirm this specifically with your airline when making the special meal request.

Can I request a Hindu Meal on Air India flights?

Yes, on Air India international flights. Request HNML at least 24 hours before departure through Air India's website or customer service. Most domestic Air India flights do not offer formal special meal codes.

What other Indian special meals are available on flights?

AVML (Asian Vegetarian Meal), VJML (Vegetarian Jain Meal), MOML (Muslim/Halal Meal), VGML (Vegan Meal), and KSML (Kosher Meal) are all available on most major international airlines.

No comments:

How Many Phones Can I Carry to India Without Customs? 2026

How Many Phones Can I Carry To India? Bringing mobile phones to India sounds simple, but customs rules can quickly turn it into a proble...